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Economics - Economic Policy - Discuss and critically evaluate the Essay - 1

Financial aspects - Economic Policy - Discuss and basically assess the salvage and incitement bundles by the UK Government since the beginni...

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Economics - Economic Policy - Discuss and critically evaluate the Essay - 1

Financial aspects - Economic Policy - Discuss and basically assess the salvage and incitement bundles by the UK Government since the beginning of the credit smash in 2007 - Essay Example It is in this background, we investigate the variables prompting the emergency and the adequacy of the salvage and incitement bundles acquainted by the UK government with improve the circumstance. As per the Banking Guide it has been a scene of money related shakiness that was, seemingly, the most genuine since the 1930s. It states â€Å"The dangers of negative value (where home loans are more prominent than the estimation of the property) turned into a reality and home loan defaults hit record highs. Banks have lost the trust which is a pre-imperative to the proficient working of credit markets†. The table as given in Appendix I shows the fall in the world’s significant value markets since June 2007, and the combined change from 30-6-2007 to 10-10-2008 on account of ‘FTSE All-share Index’ of the UK is negative by 40.9%. The propensity for acquiring by the people and corporate bodies imbued dominatingly in the US culture at an amazing level which over the timeframe made the money related structure in the nation helpless. As a lightedâ match to aâ train of explosive, the subprime emergency went about as a trigger for the breakdown of the main banks. The instances of detached awful obligation in the financial framework could be a typical wonder. Nonetheless, when it has gotten difficult to evaluate the terrible obligations in the country all in all, the framework became casualty to the emergency. This exceptional wonder has captured the progression of capital and liquidity, principal to the financial framework. It is an endless loop and the financial framework has been obstructed totally because of developing doubt among the market players. The bank fund secured up subprime home loans and lodging improvement ventures has incapacitated the framework overall. The bailout plan was figured under the Trea sury Secretary, Henry Paulson, who had been the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Goldman Sachs prior.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Impact of Globalization on Value Chain Globalization

Question: Talk about the Impact of Globalization on Value Chain Globalization. Answer: Presentation To numerous administrators, the term globalization has consistently inspired blended responses identifying with uneasiness and dread. Globalization has framed dynamism in the market which has encouraged high degrees of productivity, the new model of rivalry, and requirement for exceptionally qualified skill in the gracefully chain the executives. Through globalization, different contenders with proficient gracefully chains from creating economies have entered the world market and chosen to rival effectively settled worldwide market pioneers in the flexibly chain. Worth chain and globalization are interrelated ideas which assume a noteworthy job towards authoritative thriving. Through financial progression, organizations have had the option to get to new markets, practical crude material, and talented HR. A firm which needs to stretch out its activities to a worldwide scale needs to watch different perspectives. The components incorporate political, financial, social, and mechanical c ontemplations. Worth chain includes all exercises required in planning the item, creation, item promoting, and appropriation. In this paper, I will investigate the manner in which globalization has influenced esteem placing into thought different perspectives, for example, monetary, human asset, innovation, upper hand, corporate social duty, political, and social issues. Globalization has made a more extensive market for organizations with different types of upper hands. Nations, for example, China have built up different organizations in nations where the expense of work is low. With world-class machines, China economy has improved essentially because of the foundation of business sectors in various countries where customers can rapidly secure the merchandise and ventures effectively and at a dear cost. To the worth chain, exploiting minimal effort has prompted lower ware costs as well as it has made the merchandise and enterprises to be close to the clients. Productive coordinations running from modest and effective methods for transport has expanded the re-appropriating exercises for the organizations. Financially savvy methods for transport has encouraged the vehicle of crude materials from the nations where their expense is low. (Frick Laugen, 2012, p.276). This has, thusly, prompted lower creation costs for the organizations. Lower cost of crea tion has brought about low costs. Furthermore, successful calculated methods has likewise given the purchasers different purchasing options. Customers can re-appropriate the products and enterprises from the economies where they feel the cost is low. Monetary globalization has additionally upgraded the advertising degree for different organizations which have it as an additional upper hand. Associations with worldwide items, for example, Sony, Samsung, Mercedes-Benz, and Toyota have occupied with forceful showcasing in different nations as a type of advancing their products. This world promoting has prompted numerous advantages both to the buyers and the venders. To the venders, the technique has made it simple for the organizations to dispatch an item in different economies inside a brief period. Showcasing has prompted the expansion in deals income, charge reserve funds and access to back. (Naghi Para, 2013, p. 168-169). Moreover, item advertising has assisted with lessening the operational expenses because of the item's one of a kind name. To the customers, it has prompted quality improvement, lower cost, and the assor tment of decision. About budgetary thought, globalization has prompted increment in deals incomes and lessening in costs in the gracefully chain. Not at all like days of yore when organizations used to concentrate on inside coordinations, these days through financial globalization associations have thought of methods of dispensing with each kind of hazard and increment income through the making of connections over the globe. One of the techniques which numerous organizations have received is the combination of the clients and the providers. This strategy has significantly prompted a sound monetary presentation for different firms. It is critical to remember that organization costs spread 30% to 40% of most organizations' deals while 20% to 30% goes to the benefit. (Trunick, 2011, par.5). The objective of numerous money related supervisors is to discover methods of either pivot the 20% to 30% or kill the 30% to 40%. Making an effective reconciliation between the providers and the customers has become th e center system of different gracefully chain directors. It has to the consideration of numerous associations that the main to lessen budgetary costs and increment incomes is through making an appropriate worth chain. Financial globalization has opened roads for different organizations to expand their incomes through the idea of merchant oversaw stock (VMI). VMI is a plan of action which means to improve the worth chain by ensuring that the shopper has consistent progression of items. The producer and the gracefully share data with respect to the flexibly amount and the hour of gracefully. With VMI the maker can follow the stock level and distinguish the opportune time for renewal. Through VMI, ware producers have had the option to build the measure of deals and limit costs, for example, holding up costs. The makers are currently ready to interface with merchants in different pieces of the world, and this has served to just build the deals, yet additionally increment the item promoting. Worldwide innovative changes across various firms on the planet have improved the entire idea of significant worth chain. With elevated levels of rivalry displayed inside the organizations working in the flexibly chain, innovation has been viewed as a vital piece of significant worth chain. Innovation has empowered the flexibly fasten chiefs to improve their view of physical activities. Data innovation has helped the associations to assemble information with respect to the worth chain. This data gathered has, thusly, helped the directors in quicker arranging, usage, and assessment. (Marinagi, Trivellas, Sakas, 2014, p.588). Additionally, innovation has assumed an incredible job in giving essential data pretty much all the clients, providers, and contenders around the globe. This has assisted with boosting the administrators' recognition on the association's worth chain. Firms with set up framework on IT have taken a further developed course by running equal worth including process th rough virtual groups. This formation of an equal virtual worth chain is intended to improve the ability of the physical worth chain. With the assistance of globalization, virtual individuals from the group can convey adequately through correspondence stations, for example, video chatting and CAD (PC supported structure). Utilizing virtual worth chain (VVC) has improved the speed, adaptability, and lower cost of tasks. Aside from improving the degree of administrations, IT has upgraded the extraction of the incentive from the clients. Extraction of significant worth has been cultivated by the creation the of relationship with customers in the virtual world through the web. To the clients, worldwide innovation has encouraged better dynamic in regards to which item to purchase. Clients can look for insights about a specific an item and contrast it with different items with concoct the best choice in regards to the best ware to purchase. Aside from getting the assortment of items, looking through the data concerning the item diminishes the expense of research. These days clients can haggle at costs online without trul y visiting the premises. Globalization has additionally improved the activities of significant worth chain through human asset the executives. Through financial globalization, created nations have had the option to obtain talented work from creating nations. Human asset is a hidden resource towards esteem chain, and most organizations have understood their significance. Different organizations these days have augmented their extension with regards to enrollment of new staff. Worldwide organizations (MNC) with administrations and products across have left on the genuine recruiting of gifted work particularly from creating economies because of low costs included. Having a pool of gifted work has consistently gone about as an upper hand to the organization since it can execute the greater part of the activities effectively. (Hahn, 2013, p.40-45). With abrupt move popular for particular sorts of work force, most HR chiefs have chosen to discover methods of holding or sourcing the tops gifts. Holding productive ability has constrained the associations to receive different systems such better pay bundle and inspiration particularly for those representatives who meet explicit objectives. Additionally, progression has changed the manner in which associations play out the enlistment procedure. These days organizations have expanded the extent of work openings by permitting people from different nations to go after the jobs promoted. This is intended to open more roads to get best individuals who will accompany methods of improving the worth chain. Because of the lack of specific gifts in created nations, associations in such nations through globalization have had the option to recruit the necessary aptitudes from creating economies at a lower cost. To the creating economies, this act of mind channel has fundamentally influenced the financial flourishing of the creating nation. For instance, the measure of youthful experts in creating economies, for example, China is extending at a normal pace of 5.5% every year which is in excess of multiple times the quantity of experts rising up out of created economies, for example, Germany, India, and USA. It is approximated that the quantity of graduates from low-salary economies has outperformed that of the high-pay economy. Globalization has prompted social assorted variety which thus has encouraged simple dissemination of products and enterprises to regions where they were accessible previously. Take for instance McDonalds and Coca-cola Companies which are discovered near each nation on the planet. C

Saturday, August 8, 2020

Maggie Nelson Traverses the Spectrum

Maggie Nelson Traverses the Spectrum Maggie Nelson is the award-winning writer of The Argonauts  and is known for her genre-busting books which are a hybrid of autobiography, poetry, and criticism. Two of her slim volumes of work, The Red Parts and Bluets were published in UK for the first time earlier this month. Heres what they are about.    Bluets    â€" Bluets is comprised of vignettes covering myriad topics from anthropology to depression, connected by Nelsons fascination with the color blue. At the time that she wrote this autobiography, Nelson was simultaneously dealing with the crushing loss of a relationship and bearing witness to the physical suffering of a friend who had become a quadriplegic after an accident. This slim volume combines her deeply personal reflections on the color with the historical and artistic significance of blue, flitting lucidly between the two ends of the spectrum.  Nelson collages informative mythical stories, and fragmented instances from the lives of prolific  painters, philosophers, and writers into this broad-ranging  yet deeply intimate piece of writing. Bluets  expounds on subjects as diverse as the female gaze, loneliness, and desire ; all of them tenuously linked by their association to the color blue,  taking the readers through a kaleidoscope of emotions. This affecting piece of lyric essay evokes conflicting feelings from tranquility to  grief, culminating in a cathartic read. Talking about  famous blue figures like Joni Mitchell, Leonard Cohen, and Andy Warhol on one hand and mentioning  the sensory and scientific aspects of color perception, Bluets is slim in size but expansive in scope.  The writer comes across as severely insecure in certain passages and self-aggrandizing in others. This illuminating book will make you re-think the role of aesthetic beauty in our affective experiences.    The Red Parts This true crime memoir is a thought-provoking essay on Americas obsession with violence and a gritty account of the murder trial of the writers aunt. Nelson was looking forward to the publication of her poetry book comprising newspaper clipping, diary entries, and prose titled Jane: A Murder, when she got the call announcing that the case would be reopened. A new suspect was arrested and subsequently convicted of the murder and over the months that she attended this trial, Nelson was compelled to revisit her childhood and reflect upon societys perverse fascination with pretty, young dead girls. Nelson talks about the unexpected deaths of Jane and her father and how living under the shadow of such intense grief irrevocably altered her bereaved familys interpersonal dynamics. The murder case had remained unsolved for 35 years, and therefore the re-opening of this trial feels like revisiting old wounds. As she reiterates, her family is not after justice, whatever that maybe, but are only there to bear witness. The problem may also lie with the word itself, as for millenia justice has meant both retribution and equality, as if a gaping chasm did not separate the two.   In The Red Parts,  Nelson walks the tightrope between clinically narrating the rigorous forensic and legal trial procedures, and being painstakingly honest about her personal experiences. She constantly doubts her true intentions in exploring her familys grief and unflinchingly observes the media circus that this murder trial inevitably becomes. This book is an autopsy of pop cultures morbid fixation with violence against women and a feverish yet precisely astute exploration of voyeurism, misogyny and loss. Sign up for True Story to receive nonfiction news, new releases, and must-read forthcoming titles. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Maya Angelou’s Unique Self Essay - 2562 Words

All of childhood’s unanswered questions must finally be passed back to the town and answered there. Heroes and bogey men, values and dislikes, are first encountered and labeled in that early environment. In later years they change faces, places, and maybe races, tactics, intensities and goals, but beneath those penetrable masks they wear forever the stocking-capped faces of childhood (Angelou, 2009, p.20). In Maya Angelou’s autobiography, I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings, she recounts her early years as a young girl growing up in Stamps, Arkansas who faces displacement, trauma, and prejudice. It is through her character and artistic expression that she is able to overcome the trauma of her childhood and evolve into the distinguished and†¦show more content†¦According to Erikson, there are four aspects of identity: religious, political, vocational, and sexual (Berger, 2011, p.434). As we experience Angelou’s autobiographical tale we encounter three importa nt women who helped shaped those four aspects within her identity: Annie Henderson, Vivian Baxter, and Bertha Flowers. The following essay will analyze the impact made by Annie Henderson, Vivian Baxter, and Bertha Flowers on Erikson’s four aspects of identity: religious, political, vocational, and sexual. Maya Angelou begins her story before she has even begun to explore her own identity or the woman she will become. The first chapter begins, When I was three and Bailey four, we had arrived in the musty little town, wearing tags on our wrists which instructed – â€Å"To Whom It May Concern† – that we were Marguerite and Bailey Johnson Jr., from Long Beach, California, en route to Stamps, Arkansas, c/o Mrs. Annie Henderson (Angelou, 2009, p.5). It is her that we are first introduced to Annie Henderson, or Momma, the primary care-giver during Maya’s early years that would be a key figure in shaping her identity. Annie Henderson is Maya’s grandmother. Maya describes her in the subjective of her childhood, â€Å"People spoke of Momma as a good-looking woman and some, who remembered her youth, said she used to be right pretty. I saw only her power and strength (Angelou, 2009, p.46).† Yolanda Manora’s (2005) analysis of the novel suggests that Angelou’s portrayal of MommaShow MoreRelatedMaya Angelou1001 Words   |  5 PagesMaya Angelou You may shoot me with your words, you may cut me with your eyes, you may kill me with your hatefulness. But still, like air, Ill rise. Have you ever been so influenced by such a small amount of powerful words? This brilliant quote extracted from Maya Angelous own poem, Still I Rise, basically brings out the spirit and nature of each of her publications. Maya Angelous works of poetry are seen as inspiration for those who have been discriminated for their public appearances. AsRead MoreDisplacement, a Theme in Maya Angelou ´s I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings1603 Words   |  6 Pagespersonality. Maya Angelou creates a theme of displacement in her novel I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. Angelous novel has been critiqued by many notable scholars for being a classic autobiography. The critics note the importance of the setting to show universal displacement and the use of characterization to display the influences in Angelous life. The critics also note that Angelous diction and tone al low her pain and suffering to be evident throughout her novel and into her life. Angelous use ofRead MoreEssay on Maya Angelou1185 Words   |  5 PagesDistress in Maya Angelous Life Marguerite Ann Johnson, commonly known as Maya Angelou, was born on April 4, 1928 in St. Louis, Missouri. She is a famous African-American poet, novelist, and playwright and also worked during the civil rights: Angelou is a very remarkable Renaissance woman who hailed as one of the great voices of contemporary literature (www.mayaangelou.com). She is also an activist in civil-rights. Angelou went through many controversies during her childhood and adulthood; herRead MoreMaya Angelou: A Model Woman Through Influential Literature Essay1708 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluence on society itself. Maya Angelou is a great example of the model woman. She has beaten the odds and has become one of the most well known African American women of today. She is an author, poet, historian, songwriter, playwright, dancer, stage and screen producer, director, performer, singer, and civil rights activist. Her most influential work comes from her extraordinary books and poems. Her literature has influenced the young and old with their contents. 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The American Dream is to have the freedom to pursue whatever type of life one desires, regardless of the background or expectations someone comes from, just as Maya Angelou, Chris McCandless,Read MoreI Know Why The Caged Bird Sings By Maya Angelou Analysis840 Words   |  4 Pages There is one person that is a civil rights activist, memoirist, a poet and above all a woman, this person is none other than Maya Angelou. Angelou has been a famous American poet since the release of her 1969 autobiography, I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings. Angelou has inspired many people by telling her life story to the public, but not only did she inspire, she also created a very different and personal point of view of the world we live in. The poem’s she has written transition from painRead More Comparing In Search of Our Mothers Gardens and I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings1145 Words   |  5 PagesGardens and I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings      Ã‚  Ã‚   Alice Walker and Maya Angelou are two contemporary African-American writers.   Although almost a generation apart in age, both women display a remarkable similarity in their lives.   Each has written about her experiences growing up in the rural South, Ms. Walker through her essays and Ms. Angelou in her autobiographies.   Though they share similar backgrounds, each has a unique style which gives to us, the readers, the gift of their exquisite humanityRead MoreLiterary Elements Of Maya Angelou1976 Words   |  8 PagesLiterary Elements of Maya Angelou and Toni Morrison Maya Angelou was born on April 4, 1928, in St. Louis, Missouri. She was a writer and civil rights activist best known for her 1969 memoir, â€Å"I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.† As a young child Angelou witnessed her parents’ divorce and she and her brother were sent to live with their grandmother in Stamps, Arkansas. While in Arkansas, she constantly experienced racism and discrimination, and she was able to translate the emotions that she felt, intoRead MorePhenomenal Woman by Maya Angelou1577 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Phenomenal Woman† by Maya Angelou is an inspiring poem which embraces such a strong message of Maya Angelou being proud of whom she is that all women ought to read over and over again. Maya Angelou (1928) is a talented African American. She mostly writes from experience, and this poem falls perfectly in that category. First published in 1978, â€Å"Phenomenal Woman† is an anthem of womens strength in their own womanhood. It tells us ab out how the inner beauty makes a woman respected by the others. The

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The United States Involvement During The Civil War

In the year of 1898, Spain declared war on the United States. The U.S. prime objective was for the true Cuban independence. In pursuing such goal, the string of conflicts began with the inhumane treatment of Cuban civilians in concentration camps by the Spanish, ‘yellow journalism,† and the sinking of the U.S.S. Maine. The United States involvement in the war was a combination of all of these factors; however, the most influential factor was the sinking of the U.S.S. Maine. The outrage of American citizens advanced throughout the country. Ultimately, the firm perception of a deliberate attack on the Maine pressured the United States into the war. Without a clear rationale, the American public compelled the United States to avenge the Maine. After a short four-month war, United States won the war and emerged as a dominant force in the world. The Spanish-American war centers around many contributing elements. The first of these events was the reconcentration policy. General Weyler was put in charge to stop Cuban rebels from expanding. Such policy â€Å"was intended to protect the noncombatant peasantry of the island, but his sole object was to compel them to put themselves wholly in the power of the Spanish officials† (White). The policy forced all rural district civilians to move into cities and towns that were still under Weyler’s control. Moreover, Weyler concluded that this would prevent civilians from assisting rebels with information or food. He enforced the concentrationShow MoreRelatedPresident John F. Kennedy : A War On Poverty And The So Called Great Society1021 Words   |  5 PagesKennedy announced his New Frontier domestic program. During his presidency, he was not able to implement his promises successfully. â€Å"Without a clear Democratic majority in Congress he was unable to increase feder al aid to education, provide health insurance for the aged, create a cabinet-level department of urban affairs, or expand civil rights† (Tindall and Shi 1050). His successor Johnson, committed to New Deal Democratic Liberalism, launched a War on Poverty and the so-called Great Society, a largeRead MoreA Brief Note On The American Civil War1375 Words   |  6 PagesCommunity College European Involvement in the Civil War Jillisa Halverson History 151 Instructor: Dan Anderson December 5, 2015 The American Civil War represents a significant period in United States history. In this essay we will explore foreign involvement in the Civil War. We will specifically look at the roles of France and Great Britain played and how they used military positioning in Canada and off the US coast to affect the war. Finally, we will look at which foreignRead MoreU.s. Involvement : An Argumentative Essay1130 Words   |  5 PagesU.S. Involvement in Syria: an Argumentative Essay Breaking news! US strikes Syrian military airfield in first direct assault on Assad government (Vanden Brook paragraph 1.) Syria has been at war with itself for six years and dozens of countries are stepping in to â€Å"make a difference.† When Syria’s Civil War broke out in 2011, the U.S. aided the rebels with non lethal supplies but the assistance soon shifted to training, funding, and intelligence. The U.S. has a specific goal in Syria, to retainRead More Vietnam: The Mixture of Protests and Politics1659 Words   |  7 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The United States was unjustified in its involvement in the Vietnam War because, in my opinion, the U.S had little justification to sacrifice thousands of innocent youths for political ideals. It was the longest and most unpopular war in which the United States fought. Many Americans on the home front protested their government’s involvement in the war. Many young Americans felt that there was no reason to fight for a cause they did not believe in, especially in suchRead MoreThe United States As A Foreign Power During The 19th Century1292 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States as a Foreign Power during the 19th Century The Declaration of Independence established the self-evident truths that the laws of nature entailed. Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness became rights to every person in the eyes of Americans. As the 20th century approached and America’s international affairs expanded, the natural rights declared by Americans was challenged globally. In order to protect and preserve natural human rights while also improving domestic entities,Read MoreEssay about Analyzing the Civil Rights Movement and the Vietnam War727 Words   |  3 PagesAnalyzing the Civil Rights Movement and the Vietnam War In order to validate the statement, â€Å"The years from 1952 to 1975 in U.S. history were marked by tremendous political and social turmoil that led to major changes in American society,† one would have to evaluate the role played by the Civil Rights Movement and the Vietnam War in bringing about and contributing to those changes. The purpose of this essay is to evaluate whether or not the Vietnam War and the Civil Rights Movement indeed contributedRead MoreThe Vietnam War1183 Words   |  5 PagesThe Vietnam War also known as the Second Indochina war took place in December 1956 through April 30 1975 to the fall of Saigon. It is one of the most debatable armed forces combats that the United States of America participated in. The United States involvement the civil war that took place in South Vietnam, North Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos, was characterized by numerous conflicting positions. South Vietnam was supported by United States and other anti-communist countries. The Vi et Cong or† NFL†Read MoreThe Cold War Civil Rights Movement1660 Words   |  7 Pagesgoal in mind, their pride played a heavy factor in the determination of them reaching that goal or falling short. In many instances, the pride of many outweighed that of the main contributor and history was changed in the course of it. The Cold War Civil Rights movement is an excellent example of when pride gets the best of us and we act on it without thought.† The external struggle of two powerhouse nations led all attention to the elaborate details of those countries, while the internal struggleRead MorePoliceman of the World Essay916 Words   |  4 Pagesindependence from the British in 1776, the United States foreign policy over the years has gone from expansionist to isolationism to defending democracy. With the responsibility of defending democratic rights for those who cannot defend themselves, the United States in my opinion has taken on the role of â€Å"policeman of t he world.† This role became more evident with the use of U.S. military force in international incidents like U.S. intervention in the 2011 Libyan Civil War to oust Libyan leader Muammar GaddafiRead MoreVietnam War and American Culture1684 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Vietnam Wars Impact on American Culture Donna Whittle DeVry University Introduction to Humanities I. Introduction and Thesis Statement In the 1960’s America went through many cultural changes. Martin Luther King Jr., a civil rights activist, delivered his famous, â€Å"I have a dream† speech. African Americans were fighting for peace, freedom and equality. The United States was involved in the Vietnam War, committed to anti-communism. African Americans were deployed

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

College App Free Essays

â€Å"Where are you from? † My stomach tightens and my mouth goes dry as I rack my brain for an answer that doesn’t Involve explaining my entire life story. My anxiety over such a simple question may seem unnecessary, but I have spent the past seventeen years trying to come up with a suitable answer to that same question. I have grown up a proud daughter of a united States Army soldier, and in my father’s line of work, never knowing where we’ll be sent next is part of the job description. We will write a custom essay sample on College App or any similar topic only for you Order Now I was born in New York and from there moved to Georgia. Then we moved to Rhode Island, back to New York, Kansas, Virginia, and finally Washington. That’s seven states. Not to mention, I have attended six different public schools and lived in seven different houses. You could say I’ve always been the new girl. My life is not Just in brown cardboard boxes though; it’s picking up and moving at any given time. What can I say In response to this question? Should I say the snow drifts in New York because that’s where I was born? Or should I say the rolling hills of Kansas because three years Is the longest Vive spent In one place? Some may feel sorry for me, but I couldn’t Imagine Miming any other way. We are not defined by a geographic location, but rather the challenges we face and how we learn from them. Unexpected deployments and goodbyes have shown me that some lessons are harder than others, but I know that I am heading towards a bright future. Through my travels I have experienced a wide range of cultures and lifestyles that some can only dream of. Being an Army brat has made me adaptable, flexible, and empathic. So, a simple answer to this question Just wouldn’t do my story Justice. I take a deep breath, smile, and say â€Å"I’m from everywhere. † How to cite College App, Papers

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Economic Development

Question: Write an essay on the article "School attendance, child labour, and remittances from international migration in El Salvador". Answer: Article 1: School attendance, child labor, and remittances from international migration in El Salvador (Acosta, 2011) The main article discussed in this assignment is related with child labor, which is developed by Acosta (2011). The topic of this research work is school attendance, child labor and remittance from international migration in El Salvador. The main purpose of this journal article is to find out the impact of remittance on childrens human capital investment and child labor. It has been found from this research work that, flow of remittance has become one of the major sources of income for various developing countries. International migrant remittances can improve household budget, create opportunity for recipient household. It can increase investment on childrens human capital and can decrease overall child labor, in context of economic growth for developing countries. In this journal article, the data of El Salvador has been used to gain three major outcomes. This article indicated that remittances have null or insignificant impact on the schooling of children. It has been analyzed tha t there is a strong reduction of child wage labor found in the remittance-recipient family. It has also been found that there is a significant amount of unpaid family work activities can be found for children in those households. This journal article also show that there is a significant difference is considered among children depending on their age and gender. It has been found that attendance of girls in schools has been increased due to remittance receipts by reducing labor activities. On the contrary, boys do not get any major benefit from remittance receipts. The data utilized in this research article come from the cross-sectional national representative household survey done in the year of 1998. There are various types of questions have been asked in this survey such as whether the family receives transfers from abroad not. They are also asked about the amount and frequency of transfer as well. From this research work it can be analyzed that recipients and non-recipients of remittance can be differentiated with the help of certain demographic and socio-graphic characteristics. All these differences have attribute in the selection into remitting and selection into migration. It has been found that households that receive remittance certainly vary in accordance to their position in the well-being distribution. On the other hand, non-remittance income is not useful to measure the well-being of a family as it does not count the migrant potential income. In this journal article, a table has been given to find out the impact of remittance on the school attendance rate of children. The traditional OLS (probit) tool has been used for this purpose. In this analysis, children who belong to the age group of 10-18 years are considered, as they have better opportunity to get an outside work than younger children do. In this table in addition to remittance, there are various other factors have been indicated which have impact on the child labor rate. These factors are such as gender, children, socio-economic characteristics and geographic location. It has also been found from the study that children have differ of chances to attend school depending the number of siblings they have. From the conclusion part, it has been found that remittance can affect the human capital of children in developing countries. It has also been found from a research work that remittance have significant impact ion children school attendance on average. It has been found from this research work that incase of school-aged group children the effect of remittance can be negative for educational context. Finally, it can be said that among families remittance do not have same impact on children across age groups and genders. Article 2: International migration, remittances, and schooling: evidence from El Salvador (Coc-Edward Ureta, 2003) In the research work developed by Acosta (2011), citation has been given from the journal article developed by Coc-Edward and Ureta (2003). The name of their journal article is international migration, remittance and schooling. For this research, the evidence is also gathered from El Salvador. In this research work, the impact of remittances on familys schooling decisions has been analyzed using data of El Salvador. During 1980s emigration, remittance has become a significant source of income. The sample rate used for this study is 14,286 individuals between the age group of 6 to 24. This survey was done in the year of 1997 and known as Annual Household survey. In this research work, the model of Cox proportional hazard has been used in order to determine the school attendance rate. It has been found from this research work that remittance has significant impact on the school retention of children. It has been found that the impact of remittance changes with the change of demographic location of a family. In case of urban areas, the effect of remittance on schooling is 10 times lesser than its impact in rural areas. It has been found from the research work that, even if parents have low level of schooling subsidized school attendance have grate impact on the schooling rate of children particularly in rural areas. In this research work, the behaviors of families in rural and urban areas have been analyzed. It has been stated in this research work that a major factor cannot be controlled in this analysis, which is the impact of the demand of schooling in urban areas. It has been found that schools are readily available in Urban Areas. For this reason schooling rate in urban areas is automatically high. It has been analyzed from this research work that parental schooling is only covariate with a different impact on the hazard of leaving school at various levels in case of both urban and rural areas. Article 3: Understanding abusive child labor practices in the shadow of the Arab spring (Ganideh Good, 2015) Ganideh and Good (2015) have developed a research work where they used the reference of the journal article developed by Acosta (2011). The topic of their research work is to find out and understand abusive child labor practices in the shadow of the Arab spring. It has been found from this research work that the civil war of Syria has forced thousands of children and women to become refugees in Jordon. It has increased the total amount of child labor dramatically in that country. The aim of this research work is to analyze the issues that the child labors of Jordon are facing presently. In this research work, an investigation has been done to find pout verbal and non-verbal abuses towards the working children. It has also been investigated in a research work that, whether there is any difference between the treatment of Syrian and domestic refugee child labors. In order to conduct this research work in appropriate manner, quantitative research design has been used. Data were gathered from 124 Syrian and Jordanian working children during the year of 2013. It has been found that Jordanian children are forced to worked due to their poverty, while Syrian children were driven to work due to their need for asylum. It has been found that verbal abuse is the most common type issues that child labors have to face. It has also been analyzed in a research work that, children who have unstable family background, older children and the children who work for long hours are most vulnerable to verbal abuse. It has been found form the data analysis that Syrian children are paid much less than Jordanian children and they are less verbally abused. They have better schooling and better working condition in co mparison to their counterparts of Jordon. This research work helps to increase awareness preventing abusive practices towards Syrian and Jordanian children labors. After analyzing all three research works related with child labor it can be stated that, child labor is the activity that disables a child from going school. Child labor is the utilization of human capital, which becomes necessary to increase the standard of living and income (Lu, 2012). A graph has been given below to analyze the situation of child labor in the global market. Figure 1: Graph of child labor (Source: Hu, 2012) From this graph it has been found that 76% of the child labors belong to the age group of 7-14. The percentage of child labor is higher in rural areas (42.7%) rather than urban areas (24.6%) (Hu, 2012). It shows how factors such as geographic location and age group of can affect child labor rate. In most of the countries, it has been found that there is certain percentage of human capital comes from child labor. The major adverse impact of child labor is that it hampers their schooling and education (Adser Tienda, 2012). From the Child Labor report, it has been found that in 1998 there are approximately 2 million children in Mexico were not enrolled in schools due to financial constraints due to poverty (Hu, 2012). It can be stated that these children and their family needs remittance from abroad, which can help them to improve their standard of life. This type of remittance can help these families to understated that child labor is harmful (Alcaraz, Chiquiar Salcedo, 2012). If the ir life standards become improved, then these families might think about enrolling their children in schools instead of sending them to work (Alcaraz, Chiquiar Salcedo, 2012). It has been found that children who work for long hours are vulnerable to abuse. Staying longer hours in this type of severe working condition can cam become an obstacle in the physical and mental development of children. Every child must have the opportunity to grow in safe environment (Gardner, 2012). Hence, it is the responsibility of government to control child labor. They need to understand that making policies are not the appropriate solution. 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Transnational migration and the study of children: An introduction.Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies,38(6), pp.889-912. Halliday, T. J. (2012). Intra-household labor supply, migration, and subsistence constraints in a risky environment: Evidence from rural El Salvador.European Economic Review,56(6), 1001-1019. Hu, F. (2012). Migration, remittances, and children's high school attendance: The case of rural China.International Journal of Educational Development,32(3), pp.401-411. Huijsmans, R., Baker, S. (2012). Child Trafficking:Worst Formof Child Labour, or Worst Approach to Young Migrants?.Development and Change,43(4), pp.919-946. Lu, Y. (2012). Education of children left behind in rural China.Journal of Marriage and Family,74(2), 328-341. Rodriguez, C., Sanchez, F. (2012). Armed conflict exposure, human capital investments, and child labor: Evidence from Colombia.Defence and peace economics,23(2), pp.161-184. Stillman, S., Gibson, J., McKenzie, D. (2012). 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